Everyone knows of the hugely
successful entertainer George Formby but his dad - George Senior - was one of
the greatest music hall performers of the early 20th century. We'll never know
how brill he was as technology wasn’t advanced enough
to record him. He toured the country's theatres making ample money to furnish
the Formby home with a library and servants. The Formby kids wanted for nothing.
Here I am outside the spot where George senior was born. The original buildings have all gone and some
bland flats now sit where he was pushed out into the world.
Life was grim - he was the illegitimate and only
child of Sarah Booth who weaved cotton and Francis who mined coal (they married
six months after George’s birth.) Money was so scarce that George was
malnourished and neglected. His four feet tall mum worked as a prostitute and amassed
140 convictions for theft, prostitution, drunkenness. George often slept
outside when his mum was in police cell for the night. He spent so much time
being cold he developed asthma and became susceptible to bronchitis. An early
dead would come.
Aged 8 he
left school unable to read for another decade. Desperate for food he sang on
street corners for coppers. His dad died at just 33 and he got a job in a cotton
mill building looms. He did this for two years but was always singing in
alehouses. By 20 he was getting known around Lancashire. Aged 22 he got married
to Martha Salter and changed his stage name to George Formby (he was really
called James Booth.) Nobody knows why he chose this name - his manager may have
suggested it or George may have made it up as he admired another music hall
star George Robey. Some say he saw it painted on the
side of a train carriage.
Aged 23 he appeared in theatres and met Eliza Hoy
who was the daughter of the cashier at Wigan’s Empire Theatre. He married her
even though he was already married and they would produce thirteen children
(six of them didn’t make it.) They were an effective team - George honing is
act and Eliza making his costumes by hand. Charlie Chaplin may have stolen
"The Tramp" character from George for one of his characters was a
gormless chap with big boots, a variety of hats, a twirling cane and a
duck-like walk. Who knows but George once let a young Charlie Chaplin borrow
one of his suits.
By 27 he'd
made it to the London theatres and was earning £3 a week (about £300 now.) They
loved him and within three years he'd be doing a season for £325 per week
(£3250 now.) He was 29 when George Junior was born (he was blind due to an
obstructive membrane but months later he had a violent coughing fit and could
see.) Through his thirties George toured
around the music halls across the UK. Often he’d earn about £4000 (in today’s
money) in one week. He bought the rights to songs to gain ownership and by aged
38 record sales were strong enough for him to negotiate a lucrative new
recording contract. In July 1913 he performed in front of King George V and
Queen Mary at Knowsley Hall near Liverpool. At this
time he never knew his son George Junior would become a star. He didn’t want
him being an entertainer, said "one fool in the family is enough" and
sent him away to become a jockey.
Age 41 he
suffered a injury rehearsing at the Theatre Royal in London and it spelt the end.
The stage collapsed and George was taken to hospital with a damaged lung and a
pulmonary haemorrhage. Though he was back in the show within a week his tuberculosis
had worsened and he started to miss shows. Aged 43 influenza swept across the
country and George was caught in its claw. Though ill and bleeding internally he
kept on performing with Eliza waiting in the wings to give him ice cubes to
suck to stop the bleeding. In 1919 he collapsed on stage during a performance
in Newcastle upon Tyne. The doctor advised him to move to South Africa where
the sun would dry him out but he stayed and kept performing. In early 1921 he collapsed
after a show at the Newcastle Empire and returned to his home near Warrington
an ill man. He died at just 45.
I sat in the car near the blue plaque and
wondered what the locality was like when George was a lad. This was where it
all started.




